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Computers
A computer is an electronic device that accepts and processes information mathematically or logically according to programmed instructions. The results of this processing is displayed visually, printed on paper, played audibly, kept in electronic form for transfer to other computers, or used to control some other device or process. Modern computers have become a universal tool, used in most occupations. The Internet itself, including the
ODP
, this Internet directory, is written on computers, stored on computers, presented by computers, and usually viewed on computers. By that standard every ODP listed site could be listed under this category. But instead, this category contains listings of sites primarily about the use of Computers other than for a purpose fitting one of the other Open Directory top level categories. Sites about artistic use of computers belong in
Arts
, about scientific use of computers in
Science
, etc. The ODP Computers category contains sites that are about:
computers in themselves in general, such as
Computer History
or
Ethics
or
Computer Science/
;
specific individual parts and areas of all or most computers, such as
Hardware
or
Software
, not primarily used for or by a single ODP top level category field;
the use of computers for purposes spanning multiple ODP top level category fields, such as
Graphics
, when the graphics could be scientific or artistic or business oriented, or for
databases
or the
Internet
in general, which store or carry all sorts of information, for whatever purpose;
fields that are only conceptually possible through the use of computer concepts, such as
Artificial Intelligence
or
Artificial Life
.
It is important not to confuse the topic with the tool or medium. Sites devoted to a subject that happens to use computers as tools or a medium should still be listed under the subject. For example, sites devoted to music, even in electronic formats, have a home in
Arts/Music/
. However, the tools and formats for audio reproduction may also be used for speeches or lectures that are not
Arts
related, so sites devoted to these generic computer audio tools, data formats, theories, and algorithms that may be used for several purposes should be listed in the appropriate
Computers
subcategory.
Related
Algorithms
Desktop_Publishing
Home_Automation
Performance_and_Capacity
Artificial_Intelligence
Directories
Human-Computer_Interaction
Programming
Artificial_Life
E-Books
Internet
Robotics
Bulletin_Board_Systems
Education
Intranet
Security
CAD_and_CAM
Emulators
Mailing_Lists
Shopping
Chats_and_Forums
Ethics
Mobile_Computing
Software
Companies
FAQs,_Help,_and_Tutorials
Multimedia
Speech_Technology
Computer_Science
Graphics
News_and_Media
Supercomputing
Conferences
Hacking
Open_Source
Systems
Consultants
Hardware
Organizations
Usenet
Data_Communications
History
Parallel_Computing
Virtual_Reality
Data_Formats
Symbolic Linx
Computer_and_Technology_Law
Fonts
MIS
Operating_Systems
Employment
Games
Newsgroups
Product_Support
Also See...
Business/Information_Technology
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